强记10大构词知识词汇不理解已被磨灭
阅读理解除了要求正确理解事实细节的能力外，还经常需要考生根据一定上下文对某些词汇的意义进行推断、根据所读材料理解文章隐含的意义和深层次的含义、归纳文章主题思想、通过概括得出结论、综合判断作者态度等，这就要求考生具备相应的阅读理解微技能，与四级考试密切相关的一些微技能包括词汇的理解、预测、判断、归纳和推理。
词汇的理解
对于阅读中碰到的生僻词，我们首先要学会识别哪些情况下即使不了解词义也不影响对短文的理解；其次是转变对生僻词义认识上的态度，即在许多情况下不必了解该词的确切意义，尤其没有必要了解它在英汉辞典中的中文释义，而只需对该词词义的大概而笼统的理解就行。实践中，在确定了短文中哪些生僻词的词义有必要作一大概了解后，我们可以从以下两个角度来猜度词义：
(1)构词知识
即利用单词的构词要素词根，前后缀来识记单词。
词根是一个单词的根本部分，代表词的基本意义；前缀是加在词根或单词前面的部分，通常也有一定含义；后缀是加在词根或单词后面的部分，通常在增加词义的同时还改变词性。通过词根词缀构词的方式有多种，现简单归纳如下：
①前缀+词根：inter(中间)+vene→intervene(介入)
②词根+后缀：circl(圆)+let(小)→circlet(小环)
③词根+词根：tele(远)+scope(镜)→telescope(望远镜)
④前缀+词根+后缀：in(不)+aud(听)+ible(可)→inaudible(听不见)
⑤双前缀+词根：re(再)+dis(取下)+cover(盖)→rediscover(再发现)
⑥词根+双后缀：care(用心)+less(不)+ly(地)→carelessly(不小心地)
⑦前缀+双词根：tri(三)+gono(角)+metry(测量)→trigonometry(三角几何)
⑧双词根+后缀：biblio(书)+phil(爱)+ist(人)→bibliophilist(书籍爱好者)
⑨双前缀+词根+后缀：ir(不)+re(反对)+sist(站)+ible→irresistible(不可抵抗的)
前缀+词根+双后缀：se(离)+greg(群)+ation+ist→segregationist(种族隔离主义者)
双前缀+词根+双后缀：un(不)+pre(先)+ced(走)+ent+ed→unprecedented(史无前例的)
更多文章来自上海翻译公司：http://www.fanyigongsi2.cn/CustomerCenter.htm
Posted at 11:20AM Aug 25, 2011 by fanyigse in 每日记事 | 评论[2]
As lengthy as you feel you need to sparkle others39; desire inside the club, you need to put on the clubwear Christian Louboutin Bianca 140mm Leather. Supposedly this can be the most enchanting dress you ever have met. Once you take it on, individuals in the club will jerk their heads to have a look at you right away. Don39;t think that39;s only just coolness inside the club, it leads the fashion in this modern globe. Prior to you pick to purchase the wear, you might have to understand some fundamental information about it. You might surf the world wide web and check the trendy fashions in this branch. No doubt, you will find numerous kinds of its brands accessible online Christian Louboutin Discolilou 140mm Cuoio. Simultaneously it is possible to see plenty of fashion trends on the market Christian Louboutin Rolando Zip 120mm. You might very first check the details online to see if such information tells you what this fashion wear truly is.
And then you are able to go to the market to check face-to-face those various brands that are drawing your attention. However you need to discover the truth that Clubwear makes its fashions so sexy and seductive. In case you are a fashion follower or outgoing person, you are able to obtain them for your own personal very good. But in case you aren't so fashionable to follow such sexy works, possibly you can get shocked within the beginning. Because they can make you hot Christian Louboutin Fifi 100mm Satin and Lace. If this can be the taste you'll be able to hold? Surely it could make so charming by hugging your entire figure. Practically everywhere in your body might be showed towards the public after which you'll be special for a lot of individuals to chase Christian Louboutin Pigalle 120mm Nude. Truly everyone can see diverse beauty if seeing from distinct angles. If you feel that39;s so glamorous of you? As for the design and colors, you can be quite satisfied with Clubwear. This fashion wear has been developed to quite various forms with a variety of colors that match so perfectly to show your color Christian Louboutin Helmour 100mm Multicolor . Also it truly is genuinely sexy. This time you'll be able to join the private parties Christian Louboutin Simple Pump 70mm Camel. Why? Because you don39;t have to be bound an excessive amount of to show your nature. In this private location you are able to play hide and seek games along with your partner. You don39;t need to complete a lot more points to show which you are attractive, but your inside and outside beauty may be traced once you might have clubwear. Perhaps typically others can not see your charm due to the wear you might have Christian Louboutin Crepon 100mm Orange.
Now it is possible to show well of yourself. You don39;t have to be nervous about this, for this can be actually you Christian Louboutin FIFI 100MM Volcano. Besides, you are able to get other kinds of issues you adore to wear. Or you are able to decide on some charming shoes which just match your clubwear, like Christian Louboutin shoes which we all know and wear. But right now you've to be careful to choose from bunches of them. From all of the issues above, maybe you've learned some understanding of this topic Christian Louboutin Toutenkaboucle Grey. But nowadays we would like to tell you more points like clubwear.
发表于 understanding 在 2011年10月22日, 11:51 AM CST #
发表于 mens timberland boots 在 2011年11月03日, 09:55 AM CST #